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IBC Quiz #170

Winners of the previous Quiz

12/09/2025

PRERITHA P

PRERITHA P

Class 4

GR International Public School

Vega

Vega

Class 9

Royal English medium school

Amritha

Amritha

Class 7

Malgudi Vidya Niketan School

Amai krishna

Amai krishna

Class 9

Vidya jyothi school kolar

Abhishta Bhat

Abhishta Bhat

Class 9

KSVK International School

Vaibhav Choudri

Vaibhav Choudri

Class 7

SISHUGRIHA MONT & SENIOR SCHOOL

Ranitha. M

Ranitha. M

Class 5

Sri sharada English School Sidlaghatta

Rohan gowda M.R

Rohan gowda M.R

Class 9

Mother Teresa international school 🏫

Ayesha Zoya

Ayesha Zoya

Class 8

Tahir public school

Rohan Prasad

Rohan Prasad

Class 7

NPS Kengeri

Note: Quiz prizes will be awarded to ten randomly selected students who submit correct answers before the deadline. Winners will be declared on the website and the weekly newsletter.

Winner cup

September 12, 2025

Q1.

As depth increases in the ocean, pressure rises substantially due to the weight of water above.  

  • For every 33 feet (10.06 metres) you descend, the pressure increases by one atmosphere.
  • Pressure Calculation Formula: Pressure (atm) = 1 + (Depth in metres ÷ 10.06) 

Scenario:

The International Deep Ocean Research Consortium is conducting a multi-depth study of marine ecosystems, ranging from shallow reefs to the deepest ocean trenches. Each research station has been assigned specific equipment based on availability and logistics, resulting in a complex equipment-to-depth matching challenge. 

Research Station Details: 

Station 

Target Depth (m)

Research Focus 

Assigned Equipment 

Equipment Rating (Max Pressure in atm) 

A 

90 

Coral Reef Assessment 

Commercial Diving System 

~ 10

B 

2,650 

Hydrothermal Vent Study 

Heavy Work Class ROV 

~ 299

C 

6,660 

Abyssal Sediment Analysis 

Research Submersible Alvin 

~ 647

D 

9,790 

Challenger Deep Survey 

Fendouzhe Submersible 

~ 1000

 

Mission Requirements :

  • Marine Biology Sampling: Equipment must operate within its pressure rating. 

  • Deep Sea Photography: Equipment must have a minimum safety buffer of 20 atm above the required pressure. 

Question 

At each station, determine whether the assigned equipment can safely: 

  1. Conduct marine biology sampling. 

  1. Perform deep-sea photography. 

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Q2.

As depth increases in the ocean, pressure rises substantially due to the weight of water above.  

  • For every 33 feet (10.06 metres) you descend, the pressure increases by one atmosphere (atm).

  • Pressure Calculation Formula: Pressure (atm) = 1 + (Depth in meters ÷ 10.06) 

Scenario:
The International Deep Ocean Research Consortium is carrying out a multi-depth study of marine ecosystems, ranging from shallow reefs to the deepest ocean trenches. Each research station has been allocated specific equipment based on availability and logistics, creating a complex equipment-to-depth matching challenge. 

 Research Station Details : 

Station 

Target Depth (m) 

Research Focus 

Assigned Equipment 

Equipment Rating (Max Pressure in atm)   

A 

90  

Coral Reef Ecosystem 

Commercial Diving system 

~ 10  

B 

2,650  

Hydrothermal Vents 

Heavy Work Class Remotely Operated Vehicle  

~ 299 

C 

6,660  

Abyssal Trench Species 

Research Submersible Alvin 

~ 647 

 

Mission Requirements :

  • Marine Biology Sampling: Equipment must operate within its pressure rating. 

  • Deep Sea Photography: Equipment must have a minimum safety buffer of 20 atm above the required pressure. 

Question:   

At which stations can the assigned equipment meet both mission requirements? 

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September 05, 2025

Q1.

As altitude increases, the air pressure decreases, so water does not need to reach the same high temperature as at sea level to start boiling. In other words, the higher you go, the lower the boiling point of water becomes. 
 
Scenario 

An army medical team is stationed at three mountain bases. They must decide where to set up a field kitchen and a small medical camp. 

Below are the altitudes of the three army bases, measured above sea level: 

  • At sea level: 100 °C 

  • At 1300 m: 97 °C 

  • At 3500 m: 91 °C 

  • At 5300 m: 82 °C 

An army unit is stationed at different bases: 

Base 

Altitude 

Boiling Point of Water 

Current Water Temperature 

A 

1300 m 

97 °C 

95 °C 

B 

3500 m 

91 °C 

90 °C 

C 

5300 m 

82 °C 

82 °C 

 

Requirements 

  • Making safe warm herbal teas  78 °C - 80°C 

  • Cooking Eggs 84°C 

  • Instant noodles: requires ≥ 90 °C 

  • Boiling potatoes ≥ 95 °C 

  • Sterilise medical tools - Sterilising medical tools cannot be done by simple boiling at these altitudes. Instead, the temperature should be maintained at ≥95 °C for 15 to 20 minutes to achieve sterilisation to raise steam temperature to 121 °C under pressure 

 

Note: 

  1. If water is within 2 °C below the requirement, the task is considered borderline possible, but: 

  1. Making safe warm herbal tea takes long to prepare 

  1. Cooking Eggs takes longer  

  1. Boiling potatoes takes long to cook. 

  1. Sterilisation is never safe below 95 °C (no borderline allowed). 
     

  1. Safety Score System 
     

  1. Making safe warm herbal tea (Normal) = 2 points 

  1. Making safe warm herbal tea (Borderline) = 1 point 

  1. Cooking Eggs (Normal) = 2 points 

  1. Cooking Eggs (Borderline) = 1 points 

  1. Noodles (Normal) = 2 points 

  1. Noodles (Borderline) = 1 point 

  1. Boiling potatoes (Normal) = 3 points 

  1. Boiling potatoes (Borderline) = 2 points 

  1. Sterilisation = 5 (if ≥ 95 °C) 

Question: 
Based on the given altitudes, boiling points, and task requirements, calculate the safety score for each base using the scoring system provided. Then determine which base (A, B, or C) is the most suitable location for setting up both the field kitchen and the medical camp. 

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Q2.

As altitude increases, the air pressure decreases, so water does not need to reach the same high temperature as at sea level to start boiling. In other words, the higher you go, the lower the boiling point of water becomes. 

Scenario 

An army medical team is stationed at three mountain bases. They must decide where to set up a field kitchen and a small medical camp. 

Below are the altitudes of the three army bases, measured above sea level: 

  • At sea level: 100 °C 

  • At 1300 m: 97 °C 

  • At 3500 m: 91 °C 

  • At 5300 m: 82 °C 

An army unit is stationed at different bases: 

Base  Altitude  Boiling Point of Water  Current Water Temperature 

A 

1300 m 

97 °C 

95 °C 

B 

3500 m 

91 °C 

90 °C 

C 

5300 m 

82 °C 

82 °C 

 

They need to: 

  1. Cook instant noodles (requires 90 °C). 

  1. Sterilise medical tools - Sterilising medical tools cannot be done by simple boiling at these altitudes. Instead, the temperature should be maintained at ≥95 °C for 15 to 20 minutes to achieve sterilisation to raise steam temperature to 121 °C under pressure.

Question 

At each base, check if water boiling at that altitude is enough for: 

  • Cooking noodles. 

  • Sterilisation. 

At which bases is it possible to cook noodles, and at which bases is sterilisation possible? 

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